FERRLECIT - FERRLECIT Highlights

FERRLECIT Highlights

CONSISTENT IV IRON DELIVERY FOR CONSISTENT ANEMIA OUTCOMES

Simple, Flexible Administration

•	FERRLECIT can be safely administered without a test dose as an IV push (12.5 mg/min) or as a slow infusion (125 mg/hr).[1]
•	With FERRLECIT, a 1000 mg repletion dose can be completed in only 8 sequential hemodialysis sessions.[1]
•	During weekly administration of FERRLECIT, iron parameters can be measured accurately without interrupting therapy.[3]
•	FERRLECIT is available in 62.5-mg ampules, allowing convenient dosing during continued weekly therapy after iron repletion. K/DOQI guidelines recommend administration of 31.25 to 125 mg FERRLECIT per week for 8 weeks after iron repletion to maintain both TSAT and ferritin levels.[5]
•	FERRLECIT is nondialyzable [1] so it can be administered at any time during dialysis or at any point in the dialysis circuit without concern that the complex will be dialyzed out.

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FERRLECIT Dosing Guidelines

•	Each 5-mL ampule contains 62.5 mg elemental iron (12.5 mg/mL).[1]
•	The recommended dosage of FERRLECIT for the repletion treatment of iron deficiency in hemodialysis patients is 10 mL of FERRLECIT (125 mg). [1]
•	FERRLECIT may be diluted in 100 mL of 0.9% sodium chloride administered by intravenous infusion over 1 hour or administered undiluted as a slow IV injection (up to 12.5 mg/min).[1]
•	Most patients will require a minimum cumulative dose of 1.0 g elemental iron, administered over 8 sessions at sequential dialysis treatments, to achieve a favorable hemoglobin or hematocrit response.[1]
•	Patients may continue to require therapy with intravenous iron at the lowest dose necessary to maintain target levels of hemoglobin, hematocrit, and laboratory parameters of iron storage within acceptable limits.[1]

KDOQI Dosing Guidelines
•	The Anemia Work Group protocol for administering FERRLECIT in adult hemodialysis patients with absolute iron deficiency is 125 mg during each dialysis for 8 doses.[5]
•	For maintenance iron therapy, and treatment and prevention of functional iron deficiency, the Anemia Work Group recommendation is 31.25 to 125 mg FERRLECIT every week for 8 weeks.[5] [ back to top ]

References:

1.	Ferrlecit Full Prescribing Information, Watson Pharma, Inc.
2.	Data on file. Watson Pharma, Inc.
3.	Seligman PA, Dahl NV, Strobos J, et al. Single-dose pharmacokinetics of sodium ferric gluconate complex in iron-deficient subjects. Pharmacotherapy. 2004;24(5)574-583.
4.	Nissenson AR, Lindsay RM, Swan S, et al. Sodium ferric gluconate complex in sucrose is safe and effective in hemodialysis patiens: North American clinical trial. Am J Kidney Dis. 1999;33:471-482.
5.	National Kidney Foundation Dialysis Outcomes Quality Initiative/Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative. NKF-K/DOQI Clinical Practice Guidelines for Anemia of Chronic Kidney Disease. III. Iron Support. New York: National Kidney Foundation; 2000.
6.	Beckie Michael, Daniel W. Coyne, Steven Fishbane, et al. Sodium ferric gluconate complex in hemodialysis patients: Adverse reactions compared to placebo and iron dextran. Kidney Int. 2002;61:1830-1839. or Michael B, Coyne DW, Fishbane S, et al. Sodium ferric gluconate complex in hemodialysis patients: Adverse reactions compared to placebo and iron dextran. Kidney Int. 2002;61:1830-1839.
7.	Beckie Michael, Daniel W. Coyne, Vaughn W. Folkert, et al. Sodium ferric gluconate complex in hemodialysis patients: a prospective evaluation of long-term safety. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2004;19:1576-1580.
8.	Coyne DW, Adkinson NF Jr, Nissenson AR, et al. Sodium ferric gluconate complex in hemodilaysis patients. II. Adverse reactions in iron dextran-sensitive and dextran-tolerant patients. Kidney Int. 2003;63:217-224.
9.	Sirken GR, Qureshi M, Bloom EJ, et al. Association of iron sucrose and ferric gluconate with the infection rate in chronic hemodialysis patients. Poster presented at: Annual Meeting of the American Society of Nephrology; November 12-17, 2003; San Diego, CA.
10.	Lee GR. Iron deficiency and iron-deficiency anemia. In: Lee GR, Foerster J, Lukens J, Paraskevas F, Greer JP, Rodgers GM, eds. Wintrobe’s Clinical Hematology. 10th ed. Baltimore, MD: Williams & Wilkins;1999:979–1010.
11.	Hudson JQ, Comstock TJ. Considerations for optimal iron use for anemia due to chronic kidney disease. Clin Ther. 2001;23:1637–1671.
12.	Jacobs A, Worwood M. Ferritin in serum: clinical and biochemical implications. N Engl J Med. 1975;292:951–956.
13.	Bainton DF, Finch CA. The diagnosis of iron deficiency anemia. Am J Med. 1964;37:62–70.
14.	Besarab A, Amin N, Ahsan M et al. Optimization of epoetin therapy with intravenous iron therapy in hemodialysis patients. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2000;11:530–538.
15.	Fishbane S, Galgano C, Langley RC Jr, et al. Reticulocyte hemoglobin content in the evaluation of iron status of hemodialysis patients. Kidney Int. 1997;52:217–222.
16.	Mittman N, Sreedhara R, Mushnick R, et al. Reticulocyte hemoglobin content predicts functional iron deficiency in hemodialysis patients receiving rHuEPO. Am J Kidney Dis. 1997;30:912–922.
17.	Jacobsson S. Clinical value of serum transferrin measurements. J Int Fed Clin Chem. 2001;13:1–8.
18.	Ahluwalia N, Skikne BS, Savin V, Chonko A. Markers of masked iron deficiency and effectiveness of EPO therapy in chronic renal failure. Am J Kidney Dis. 1997;30:532–541.
19.	Chiang WC, Tsai TJ, Chen YM, et al. Serum soluble transferrin receptor reflects erythropoiesis but not iron availability in erythropoietin-treated chronic hemodialysis patients. Clin Nephrol. 2002;58:363–369.
20.	NKF-DOQI Anemia Work Group. NKF-DOQI clinical practice guidelines for the treatment of anemia of chronic renal failure. Am J Kidney Dis. 2001;37(suppl 1):S182-S238.
21.	Bolanos L, Castro P, Falcon TG, Mouzo R, Varela JM. Continuous intravenous sodium ferric gluconate improves efficacy in the maintenance phase of EPOrHu administration in hemodialysis patients. Am J Nephrol. 2002;22:67-72.
22.	Kosch M, Bahner U, Bettger H, Matzkies F, Teschner M, Schaefer RM.A randomized, controlled parallel-group trial on efficacy and safety of iron sucrose (Venofer) vs iron gluconate (Ferrlecit) in haemodialysis patients treated with rHuEpo. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2001;16:1239-1244.
23.	Taylor JE, Peat N, Porter C, Morgan AG. Regular low-dose intravenous iron therapy improves response to erythropoietin in haemodialysis patients. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 1996;11:1079-1083.
24.	Navarro JF, Teruel JL, Liano F, Marcen R, Ortuno J. Effectiveness of intravenous administration of Fe-gluconate-Na complex to maintain adequate body iron stores in hemodialysis patients. Am J Nephrol. 1996;16:268-272.

Safety Information

FERRLECIT is contraindicated in non iron-deficient anemias, in patients hypersensitive to FERRLECIT or its inactive components, or with evidence of iron overload • Hypersensitivity reactions have been reported with injectable iron products • Hypotension has been reported with rapid administration of IV iron • In a single-dose, placebo-controlled safety study (n=1097), the most frequent adverse events occurring after FERRLECIT administration were hypotension, nausea, and vomiting and/or diarrhea • In multiple-dose studies (n=126), the most frequent adverse events, whether or not related to FERRLECIT administration, were nausea, vomiting and/or diarrhea, injection site pain, hypotension, cramps, hypertension, dizziness, dyspnea, and chest pain • Please see full prescribing information for Warnings, Precautions, and Adverse Reactions